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Archive for March, 2008

Diabetes: A Growing Health Concern

Diabetes is a disease which can be developed by anyone whose pancreas start functioning improperly & stops secreting hormones that generates Insulin. So, the diabetes is caused when either the insulin is not produced or its not properly utilized by the cells leading in higher glucose level which is termed as Diabetes.

There are three types of diabetes, namely type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. When the insulin producing cells in the pancreas are damaged, it leads to type 1 diabetes due to which insulin is lost in the hormones. This is because the cells in the pancreas are protected as well as destroyed by the hormones of the body. Another is type 2 diabetes which is developed in the human body when the insulin required to regulate the sugar or glucose level in the blood is less or insufficient. Type 2 diabetes may also be developed because of inefficient use of this insulin. Type 2 diabetes is developed due to obesity or overweight. Another is gestational diabetes which develops in women when they are pregnant.

Common symptoms of diabetes includes but are not limited to excessive thirst , excessive urination increase in the fluid intake , hungriness’ , vomiting , tiredness restless behaviors , irritation etc.

With millions of cases being diagnosed, and that number steadily rising, diabetes is a major health concern around the world. Even with the millions of cases being diagnosed, there are still many cases go undiagnosed, unreported, and untreated. Many of these cases are found in more urban areas. Poor diet, being overweight and lack of exercise are most often attributed to persons from urban areas, making Type 2 diabetes the most common form of the disease found here.

Each year, 3.8 million people die due to diabetes related issues. Cardiovascular disease is thought to be the reason behind the greater number of diabetes related deaths. At present, there are approximately 246 million people faced with diabetes, by the year 2025, this number is expected to increase by 380 million people.

Various preventive measures are being taught to bring diabetes under control, to assist in lowering the death rate due to this disease. By eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly one can reduce the risk of getting diabetes by thirty percent. A healthy diet consists of eating foods that are free of processed carbohydrates and are low in fats. Eating five or six smaller meals is nutritionally smarter than eating one large meal. Exercise burns calories, calories burn fat, thereby reducing the blood sugar levels. A great, easy exercise that increases the metabolic rate is walking. Even going for a half hour to a one hour walk daily burns calories and helps reduce the fat. A nutritious diet, smaller meals more often, and exercise are some ways to lower the risk of this potentially deadly disease.

You should also get your blood sugar level tested at a regular interval and being consistent in that will help you in fighting that easily. E.g. – If it increases, you can lower it down and hence never giving it a chance to the disease to detriment your important organs. So keep that checked, have control, do exercise, eat more and you will be all right soon.

Julia Hanf author of the book How To Play the Diabetes Diet Game and Win Through a real life crisis Julia figured out how to live diabetes free. Visit http://www.yourdiabetescure.com and learn more about your solution for diabetes.

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What is Diabetes – Important Facts About Diabetes

The spread of diabetes has caused consternation in many governments and health organizations. It is thought to be one of the fastest growing diseases in the world at present. But what is diabetes ? This article will answer that question and list the different types of diabetes and common ways to treat the disease.

Someone with diabetes will have a high blood sugar reading after they have eaten some food. Their body is unable to process the sugar in the bloodstream. Sugar is vital for the body as it is the primary source of energy for the body’s cells. Without sugar the cells will starve and die.

A common belief that is largely unfounded is that consuming too much sugar will give you diabetes. This is not strictly true. Eating or drinking too much sugar will increase your calorific intake. This could lead to a gain in weight if a person did not exercise enough.

If this situation was not changed then the person could become overweight and eventually classified as obese. And many people with type 2 diabetes have a weight problem suggesting that they are linked in some way. Thus an obese person is at increased risk of getting type 2 diabetes than someone of their height and sex that was a normal weight.

Another commonly held belief is that many people that have the disease are not aware of it. This is true for many people because diabetes has no symptoms that are unique to it. So a person may think they are stressed out because they are tired or their vision gets blurred at times when, in fact, they have diabetes.

Some of the common symptoms are :

Excessive thirst (polydipsia).

Frequent urination (polyuria).

Having a unusually large appetite without any weight gain (weight loss is more likely).

Extreme tiredness.

Nausea and a general feeling of being ill.

Yeast infections in both sexes.

Blurred vision.

Male impotence.

If you have any of these symptoms then you should see your doctor.

It could be that your body has stopped making insulin, which is the hormone responsible for reducing blood sugar levels. This is called type 1 diabetes.

Or, your body can become immune or resistant to insulin such that it cannot process the sugar. This is known as type 2 diabetes. A similar condition, known as gestational diabetes also occurs but lasts during pregnancy and normally stops after the birth.

As yet there is no cure for all the types of diabetes. There is only ongoing treatment. Treatment is quite straightforward once the person has gotten used to the changes that are required in their lifestyle.

Treatment revolves around getting a well balanced diet and plenty of exercise. In the case of type 1 diabetes it also involves injecting insulin. For type 2 diabetics and gestational diabetes, medication may be necessary but not always. Monitoring the condition of the disease and regular check ups with your health care provider are also necessary. By adhering to the treatment plan set out for you, you can limit the impact that diabetes has on your life on a day to day basis and in the future.

Learn more about diabetes diet plans at www.diabeticdietsplan.com. The site features diets and eating nutritious diabetes foods and some common symptoms of diabetes.

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Are Alert Dogs Truly Helpful to Diabetic Patients?

Dogs have been proven to have the ability to sense changes in a diabetic’s blood sugar levels. Dogs are already active in assisting the deaf, the blind, and helping other physically disabled persons. By using their keen sense of smell, a dog can sense when their owner’s blood sugar levels are dropping and give an early warning alert.

It’s because of the strong sense of smelling that they can have an eye on blood sugar level of diabetic people. It’s the 5th sense which gives them this power. Labrador retrievers are used for detection although they don’t even do their graduation of the training. The reason for their every step is resistance to walk sometimes in rain or getting into the elevator but all are because of some reasons. They undertake almost 4 months of training to detect the explosives & narcotics. Now how it works out is the 2 year old dog is taught how to smell the scent of low blood sugar. After that they take the soft tube hanged around their neck to alert when they smell the same scent in a diabetic person.

A few years ago, when hypoglycemic alert dogs were first announced, this announcement coincided with the new glucose sensors that were about to be released. This caused many people to be skeptical. However, skeptics have been won over in favor of the dogs. Dogs are extremely sensitive to subtle changes in their companions. A hypoglycemic patient may emit a characteristic odor that may begin anywhere from five to forty five minutes prior to an actual attack. The dog will then give their owner a warning so that the owner can take necessary precautions to either prevent the attack or make sure that they are in a safe environment.

No one knows which chemicals cause the scent change related to the sugar imbalance. Scientists are not entirely sure as to how a dog can sense the changes in their human charges. Despite this uncertainty, these hypoglycemic alert dogs have provided parents of young children, and adults whose medical history made it unsafe to live alone previously, a sense of relief.

If we count the number of children & adults having in diabetes in United States, you will be surprised to see the number rising over 20 million. The patients having this disease are actually not producing enough insulin in the body just because of the pancreas and the insulin hormone is actually required to break the different ingredients of our diet like sugar , starch in energy. Patients with diabetes should check their sugar level on a regular basis and sometimes in the mid of the night to avoid the failure of organs which can be caused by a high level.

There is a ninety percent accuracy level for the dogs that have completed training successfully. Due to either mechanical malfunction or other problems interfering with the accuracy of the glucose sensors, more and more diabetics are expressing interest in these specially trained companions. There is still many mysteries surrounding what these dogs are actually sensing when a person’s glucose level drops. Research is ongoing to find out whether dogs are able to reliably detect dangerous drops in glucose levels in the blood. The hope is to find out exactly what the dogs are sensing, then officially recognize and train them to perform as an early warning system for their diabetic companions.

Julia Hanf author of the book How To Play the Diabetes Diet Game and Win Through a real life crisis Julia figured out how to live diabetes free. Visit http://www.yourdiabetescure.com and learn more about your solution for diabetes.

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Fresh Excogitation of Diabetes Treatment

Diabetes is the most common disease now-a-days. It is widespread in people across all age-groups, be it a child of 12 years of age or an old man of 80 years. It is caused due to the lack of a hormone called Insulin. Insulin is secreted by some cells located in the pancreas in the body. The food that we eat is broken down to a sugar called Glucose, which provides energy to our body. Insulin helps to move Glucose into the cells of the body. If Insulin is not secreted by the body, than the Glucose is unable to move into the cells. And thereby, the Glucose content or the Sugar content increases in the body, leading to a disease called Diabetes. There are two categories of people suffering from diabetes- 1. People with Type-1 Diabetes whose body is unable to produce Insulin, and thereby increasing blood Sugar levels. 2. People with Type-2 Diabetes whose body can secrete Insulin, but the cells in their body do not respond to the Insulin.

There are several symptoms of the disease which include loss in weight, frequent urination, blurred vision, stress, irritation, Heart problems, Kidney failure etc. Diabetes is -also a genetic disorder but it is also caused by some factors like obesity, excess intake of sugar, increased cholesterol levels etc. Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia are the two conditions that arise due to Type-1 diabetes.

Few symptoms of diabetes disease include vision which is blurred, weight loss, urination frequency, stress, problems with the heart, irritation and failure of the kidneys. Obesity is one of the causes of diabetes as well as a disorder which is genetic, and levels of increased cholesterol and excess sugars intake. Diabetes Type 1 can cause conditions called hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia. When the glucose levels within the blood gets too low this is hypoglycemia and when the glucose levels within the body rise too high this is known as hyperglycemia.

Treatment of Diabetes includes taking care of your diet, medication, exercising, control on stress and depression , and Kidney dialysis and transplant etc. Taking a managed and balanced diet is an important factor in maintaining the blood glucose levels. A Well-balanced diet includes a healthy and nutritious diet which is low in cholesterol, sugar and fats and includes green leafy vegetables etc. Insulin is the most important drug for people suffering from Type-1 Diabetes. Exercising also keeps the disease in control and increases the body sensitivity to insulin, thereby maintaining blood glucose levels. Oral Medications are there as a means of cure if the above precautions do not serve the purpose.

Diabetes treatment also includes the replacement of insulin. Single-dose, mixed-dose, split mixed dose and multiple dose are some of the courses of replacement of insulin. The process for insulin replacement follows absorption of insulin into the blood through the injection of insulin shots into the skin below the fat. Multiple doses of insulin are given through insulin pumps which are easily available. Presently, Diabetes treatment is also given though Islet transplants, kidney transplants and pancreas transplants.

Scientists are developing a mode of treatment which is absolutely painless and is developed from stem-cell technology and will be available in a few years from now. This technology is being developed by injecting the human embryonic stem cells into mice. According to the scientists, the treatment will completely eliminate the use of insulin shots. About 1,30,000 people in Australia suffer from this disease and are using insulin shots on daily basis. And the newly developed stem-cells technology would prove to be a boon for such people. But it will take some more years for the technology to evolve.

Julia Hanf author of the book How To Play the Diabetes Diet Game and Win Through a real life crisis Julia figured out how to live diabetes free. Visit http://www.yourdiabetescure.com and learn more about your solution for diabetes.

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Devices Used To Deliver Insulin

Those who suffer with diabetes have to take the hormone insulin in order to control blood glucose or sugar. You cannot take insulin by way of mouth because it is destroyed by the digestive system before it is able to reach its mark. There are a few devices that deliver insulin to diabetics and it is usually up to the individual the type of delivery system they prefer.

Researchers are working hard every day so that those who suffer with diabetes in the future don’t have to use a needle to get the insulin they need. They are constantly testing new ways to introduce insulin into the blood stream of patients who require it.

Different Types of Delivery Devices

At present, the only way to effectively take insulin into the body is through the fatty tissue of the skin. It is not particularly painful, but for those who are queasy around needles, taking their daily dose of insulin can be something that is looked upon with much trepidation.

Using a Syringe

The most common device used to deliver a patient their insulin is with a syringe. Syringes used for insulin injection are small and sharp hypodermic needles. Most of the syringes come coated with a special substance to make injecting the needle into the skin less painful. Insulin syringes com in a variety of sizes and dosages.

The Insulin Pen

At first glance, you might mistake the insulin pen for a conventional cartridge ink pen. Instead of ink, these cartridges are filled with insulin. Many diabetics prefer this delivery method. The ease and convenience of an insulin pen is the attraction for most users. You can purchase an insulin pen that can be refilled, or you can choose a model that can be discarded after the cartridge is finished.

Dosing is easy as well. The tip of the pen resembles that of an insulin syringe. You simply turn the dial and select the proper dosage prescribed for you. You then press the plunger to deliver the dose of insulin under your skin.

Using the Jet Injector Method

As we mentioned, there are many people that are uncomfortable using needles. Those people have the option to use the jet injector to deliver their insulin. The device is quite futuristic, bringing to mind the injections the crew received on the television show, Star Trek, in that they deliver the insulin by way of high pressure air. It sends the insulin using a fine spray that is delivered through the skin.

The Use of Insulin Pumps

This is a small device that is worn outside of the body. It is connected by tubing that is flexible and is inserted in the abdomen. It is easily programmed to dispense the proper amount of insulin. Typically, the patient will program the pump to deliver a steady dose of insulin. You can adjust it if more insulin is needed at a particular time. Those using an insulin pump as a delivery device should keep in mind that you can injure yourself or the insulin pump if it is worn when you are engaged in physical activity.

Check out the DiaMed Diabetes Management Software at http://www.chirondata.com/

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