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Archive for April, 2008

Controlling Diabetes

Diabetes can kill you. It may not feel like it in the beginning, in fact, if your blood sugar levels are in good control, you may not feel any effects at all-for a while. Medical technology is yielding great break-throughs in diabetes care, but this terrible disease is still taking a huge toll. In fact, complications from diabetes are the sixth leading cause of death in the United States. Diabetics are at a significantly higher risk for stroke, heart attacks, and kidney failure. It is something to take seriously. With the prevalence of diabetes in this country, it is smart to know the warning signs, especially if you are in a high risk category.

People in high risk segments of the population include Asians and Africans Americans. Those with a genetic history of the disease run an increased chance of contracting the disease as do women who had gestational diabetes during pregnancy. Obesity is an enormous contributing factor. Sadly, it is one trait too few people take seriously. Losing weight and following an exercise program can help slash your risk dramatically.

If you are at risk, you should be aware of the symptoms of diabetes. These include unquenchable thirst, unusual weight loss, frequent bathroom trips, lethargy, blurry vision, and infections. If you think you have symptoms of diabetes, see your doctor at once. Do not wait, praying it will go away. The sooner you get medical care, the sooner you can get your blood sugar levels under control and the less damage will be done to your body.

Diabetics and those at risk for diabetes have to be careful of their nutrition and their lifestyle. After all, you would never play with a tiger or knowingly let a murderer into your house so why would you let your blood sugar levels rise uncontrolled damaging your heart, your kidneys, your eyes, and your nervous system? The good news is that there are many new medications and supplements to treat diabetics, and anyone willing to make the effort to follow a sensible nutrition plan and exercise often can expect to see healthy results in their blood sugar levels.

When looking into effective, natural treatments for diamaketes, make sure to visit respected food nutrient sites.

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Alcohol And Diabetes – What Happens When You Drink Alcohol

It is a shock when you are first diagnosed with diabetes because it is a life changing event. Diabetes has no cure and this means that you will have to treat the disease for the rest of your life.

In order to treat diabetes you will have to check your blood sugar level each and every day. You will either have to inject insulin or take some form of medication to make the body more responsive to insulin. Above all, you should try to get more exercise and control what you eat and drink.

Apart from taking control of your body’s insulin production, watching what you eat and drink is probably the hardest thing to get used to. Most people have been used to eating what they want and having to rein this in feels like a serious degrading of quality of life. however, once you have got used to a few basic rules, planning a diabetic meal plan is quite easy.

A question that often crops up is the relationship between alcohol and diabetes. Can a diabetic consume alcohol like somebody without the disease and what affect does alcohol have on the body. This article will cover some of these issues and discuss diabetes and alcohol consumption.

There is no restriction on consuming alcohol for a diabetic provided it is in moderation. Many alcohol beverages will have lots of calories and sugar in them. This has two effects. It will increase the blood sugar immediately and promote weight gain over the long term. Being overweight or putting on weight increases the chances of having other complications as a result of diabetes. Most doctors will advise diabetics to lose weight or keep their weight within a specific range of this.

After drinking alcohol, the liver will control the processing of it. One ounce of alcohol will take approximately two hours to completely metabolize. This depends on the size of the person and their physical fitness. During this time the liver stops making glucose.

Whilst this happens, there is a chance that the blood sugar level can become low. A person with low blood sugar may be hypoglycemic. Hypoglycemic people often feel tired or light headed. They may even pass out if the blood sugar is very low. This is why you should never drink on an empty stomach.

Alcohol and diabetes can be controlled if you eat a small meal or snack before starting to drink. This will allow the liver to create some glucose and it will enter the bloodstream before any alcohol enters the body. This should ensure that a person doesn’t get hypoglycemic. If you take any medication for diabetes then you shouldn’t drink until around 2 hours afterwards.

Don’t drink excessively. Alcohol has no nutritional benefits for the body and as a diabetic it will be harder to control the blood sugar level. Fluctuations in blood sugar levels will make blood circulation worse and may lead to nerve damage and further problems with the cardiovascular system.

A glass of wine with dinner is fine. A few drinks as part of a celebration of some sort is also fine. As you grow used to treating your diabetes you will know how your body reacts in various situations. This can help you to know when and how much alcohol you can consume.

Find out about health problems caused by type 2 diabetes and how the diabetic glycemic food index can help control your blood sugar level.

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3 Steps for Dealing with Diabetes

Let”s start by looking at the two types of Diabetes. Type 1 diabetics make very little or no insulin. Type 2 is usually found in people over 45, who have diabetes in their family, who are overweight, who don’t exercise, and who have cholesterol problems. It is also common in certain racial and ethnic groups (blacks, American Indians, and Hispanics) and in women who had diabetes when they were pregnant.

Type 2 diabetes is typically recognized in adulthood, usually after age 45 years. It used to be called adult-onset diabetes mellitus, or non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Type 2 diabetes is a lifelong disease that affects the way your body uses food for energy. The disease develops when the cells of the body become resistant to insulin or when the pancreas cannot make enough insulin.

Step one

Consult a doctor and go for regular appointments. Most doctors want to see diabetics once every three months they use this appointment to do blood work and make sure the patient is doing their part in dealing with diabetes. The blood work is used to check cholesterol and blood sugar averages this is determent by a test called A1C. These levels are important for the doctor to know if medication or medication adjustments are needed.

Also the doctor can send you to classes on how to deal with diabetes I highly recommend these classes. They cover diet, exercise and personal care. They also cover all the different types of medication you may be on and what they do. Most classes also cover glucose meters and how they are used, the one I went to even provided meters if you didn’t have one.

Step Two

Diet is another important step; amazingly I learn in those classes that a diabetic diet doesn’t really exist basically it is simply a diet that every one should follow diabetic or non-diabetic. What the diet is about is counting the amount of carbs we eat there is a level for each meal for men it is 4 carb choices for ladies it is 3 choices each choice is made up of 15 grams of carbs each.

Also all meals should be balanced having mostly vegetables and some protein and some carbohydrates. When you eat carbs and proteins together it slows the speed in which you body turns the carbs to glucose and instead of getting a quick sugar high it rises slower and doesn’t even get as high. The object being to have a small wave in blood sugar levels instead of a quick spike.

Step 3

Exercise can decrease the risk of heart disease, which is common in older people and in people with diabetes. Exercise is good for everyone, including people with diabetes. It’s also an important part of diabetes treatment because exercise can improve your body’s response to insulin, help you lose extra body fat, and get your heart and lungs in good shape. Exercise, a low-sugar diet and losing weight may reduce the risk of diabetes later in life.

Hope this articles helps you understand diabetes. With simple life style and diet changes it isn’t too hard to deal with. Keep a positive attitude and strive for a heather way of living.

Lee Wharton is a freelance writer for http://www.diabetes1-diabetes2.com he has built this site around the best and most up to date information that is available on the internet about diabetes. His site is updated daily and should be a good source of information for you in the future also.

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It Is Possible to Have Blood Sugar Levels Within Normal Ranges, Even as a Diabetic

What Levels of Blood Sugar Can Be Considered Normal? Your level should be between 70 milligrams per deciliter to 100 mg/dl after 8 hours of not eating. Levels above 100 mg/dL at any time may indicate that a pre-diabetes condition is present. You are prediabetes if your level is over 100 but under 200. Diabetes (either type 1 or type 2) is likely present if your sugar level exceeds 200.

You can lower it in several steps. If you would like more normal levels, attempt the following;

A. Start by slowly decreasing the amount of carbohydrates you consume. For more detailed dietary recommendations, you should check out the diet prescribed by Dr. Richard Bernstein. Dr. Bernstein analyzed the composition of many foods, and any which could not be tracked were eliminated. Ingredients that cannot be tracked can’t be effectively managed. Some yummy meals low in carbohydrates may be found on our diabetic recipes page. Consistent insulin levels may be achieved by having the same amount of carbohydrates each day.

B. Your blood sugar should be tested many more times a day. We make 5 – 10 tests daily. Frequent readings are required to properly calibrate the amount of insulin you require, even though it’s tough on the fingers. The A1C test is a vital indication of your blood sugar level. This one, which should be less than 6%, can be revealed easily with this test.

C. It is crucial to know how and when your insulin medication works. For instance, Gloria gets about two units of Regular Humalin insulin, before meals. This special insulin is given approx. 40 minutes before a meal since it takes this length of time to start working. Only give Humalog about 5 minutes before the meal as it is a faster acting insulin. You can consult your doctor or find out by yourself how much time it takes for your medicine to start working before enjoying a meal.

D. Making sure you eat 3 nutritious meals a day, and avoiding between-meal snacking, can make regulating your insulin levels less difficult a chore. Snacking can be an easily broken habit.

Complications from both types of diabetes are strongly correlated with poor management of blood sugar levels. A normal life span is possible, with hardly any complications, when you have diabetes, if you maintain levels as close as you can to normal.

Normal blood sugar ranges from 70 to 100 for a non-diabetic. Diabetics should be able to achieve the same levels as those who are not diabetic.

Hector Milla at http://www.MyDiabetesSupply.com shows you how to get free diabetes testing supplies and gives you advises on how to lower naturally your blood sugar levels; claim a new glucose meter for free at http://www.FreeGlucoseTester.org

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Taking Care of Your Feet

About 20% of the people diagnosed with diabetes are hospitalized because of issues concerning their feet. The foot of a diabetic can cause a number of possible critical conditions for them to be in. Blood flow problems in the legs, like atherosclerosis, can put the foot in peril for injury and infections.

It would be difficult for a diabetic to feel with his foot if he has neuropathy, which causes nerve damage. If not treated accordingly, it will lead to other complications which will cause infection and skin breakdown.

By keen observation of a diabetic’s foot, one can prevent possible ailments. One should inform the doctor if there are observed changes in color, numbness, pain, tingling or burning sensations and temperature change of the foot immediately. Observe the healing duration of injuries or open wounds. Inform the doctor if it’s healing slower than normal.

Dry, cracked and peeling skin indicates that the moisture producing nerves of the foot are having problems. Bacteria courses its way to the body through these peels and cracks. To prevent this, use petroleum based lotions or salves to aid the nerves and almost eradicate the cracks. Avoid putting to much lotion between the toes because it may lead to other problems.

With the aid of a pumice stone, you can soften calluses. If this doesn’t work, consult a doctor to prevent it from being hard and thick, which leads to ulcer.

Wearing shoes that are too tight may cause ulcer or open sores. It grows around the bottom of the big toe, at the ball of the foot, and also on the sides, top or heel of the foot. If the skin turns red, it may lead to skin breakdown, and diabetics should be conscious about this because open sores can start infections that may require leg amputation. In order to avoid ulcers to get worse or have other infections, some diabetics wear a cast to minimize the pressure on the legs.

Here are some tips on how to prevent the aforementioned issues from taking place: Monitor your sugar level. Stay fit. The legs and feet are strained due to the extra weight you may have. It would also be a little difficult to check your foot closely if you have a big bulge. Regularly inspect your feet or ask assistance from someone. Use smooth socks and not bunched when put on. Inspect shoes for foreign objects; the effects of the smallest obstruction can lead to catastrophic effects. Always wear something to protect your feet. You might step on something and cause open wounds. Check the temperature of the water bath with your hands first. If there are problems with the nerves on your feet, you won’t be able to feel if you’re already burning or not. Do not use heating pads on the feet. Make sure that after taking a bath your feet are dried well, especially between the toes. Quit smoking. Poor blood circulation, caused by smoking, increases the risk of nerve damage and slow healing.

A diabetic with poor senses in the foot should let a podiatrist trim toenails, trim calluses, and remove corns, to eliminate the risk of infection.

Diabetics should keenly observe their feet for any sign of irregularity to prevent hospitalization for foot related issues and even the amputation of the lower limb.

Julia Hanf author of the book How To Play the Diabetes Diet Game and Win Through a real life crisis Julia figured out how to live diabetes free. Visit http://www.yourdiabetescure.com and learn more about your solution for diabetes.

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