Type 1 diabetes, also known as Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), occurs because of a shortage of insulin inside the body. Insulin is responsible for allowing glucose to enter the cells of the body to supply fuel. This shortage of insulin happens because the body’s immune system damages and destroys the pancreas which produces the insulin.

The best medication to treat type 1 diabetes is insulin, and there are a number of different types of insulin in the market today. Since insulin can’t be consumed through the mouth, those suffering from this disease have to take insulin injections every day and monitor their blood sugar levels on a consistent basis. Why can’t it be taken through the mouth? This is because when taken through the mouth, the digestive juices and enzymes inside the mouth destroy and kill it. Apart from type 1 diabetes, a lack of insulin is also known to cause other metabolic problems.

When our beta cells stop pumping out insulin, our bodies take in less glucose. When this happens, our liver does the exact opposite by releasing more glucose. This leads to an increase in blood sugar levels to as high as ten times above the normal level.

Type 1 diabetes symptoms generally develop over a short period of time. Type 1 diabetes symptoms manifest themselves in the form of excessive fatigue, frequent urination, mood swings, excessive thirst, and feeling hungrier than one normally would.

In children, there is the possibility that different children might have different type 1 diabetes symptoms, which may look very similar to flu symptoms.

Even though destruction to the beta cells begin a few years earlier, symptoms of type 1 diabetes normally cultivate within a very short period of time, ranging from just a few days to a few weeks. This is due to an increase in the blood sugar level in a person’s body.

Other type 1 diabetes symptoms can include weight loss and blurry vision. These symptoms are due to the lack of insulin in the body. Because there is no insulin being produced, type 1 diabetes symptoms develop and worsen very rapidly with sufferers quickly falling into a diabetic coma if the illness is not diagnosed and treated properly.

If you or your family member have these type 1 diabetes symptoms, you must make sure to drink fifteen grams of carbohydrate (three teaspoons of sugar dissolved in water).

Do not take these symptoms lightly. Remember if you ignore them, your type 1 diabetes condition will get worse and eventually lead to other more fatal health problems. These type 1 diabetes symptoms are typically life-threatening, so it is best to seek treatment immediately.

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